Garrett House
For My Integration Project I followed the Who do you love? Option and for that I will be looking into Stanley Kubrick’s impact on film in particular I will be looking into his impact on my 3 current favorite directors: Martin Scorsese, Christopher Nolan, and David Fincher. As well as exploring a little bit into those directors films. Stanley Kubrick is widely regarded as one of the greatest directors of all time. He was also a great storyteller. He made 13 feature films during his career ranging from a wide variety of genres. “Kubrick’s influence on film is manifested in numerous ways, from lighting to special effects to film content to music” (“The Kubrick Legacy”). One way he impacted cinema is that he helped increase the ASL or Average Shot Length. “In 1963, the ASL of all movies was very low 7.5 seconds…However, Kubrick’s 1962 film. Lolita, has an ASL of 17.5” (Wiese). Obviously this is well above the norm at the time but Kubrick helped make this aspect of filmmaking more common.
Another impact Kubrick made was in special effects. Kubrick felt “…it was necessary to make… [2001: A Space Odyssey]… in such a way that every special effects shot in it would be completely convincing-something that had never before been accomplished in a motion picture” (DeMet). Kubrick and his crew tried to revolutionize how special effects where done. For example “The “Star Gate” scene in the final segment of the film… was created using a “Slit Scan” machine developed by Douglas Trumbull, which allowed the filming of two seemingly infinite planes of exposure” (DeMet). But “2001: A Space Odyssey” biggest impact was probably on future sci-fi films. It inspired other directors such as Spielberg, George Lucas, and Ridley Scott who each have added classics to the genre. Spielberg calls “2001” “the big bang” of that generation of science fiction films (“2001: A Space Odyssey (film)”). I have agree with this statement, because there is something intriguing and inspiring about how the story of 2001 is told that you can see in other sci-fi films. Such as Close Encounters of the Third Kind, Star Wars, and Blade Runner.
Another way Kubrick impacted movies was through his selection of music. He was innovative when using certain pieces of music to create “…complex meanings, create idyllic ambiance, and punctuate emotion” (Pfeiffer). In a number of his films Kubrick choose music from “…existing sources, especially classical compositions”… (Wikipedia) instead of having music composed for the movie. His use of this has popularized certain pieces such as “…Strauss’s “Also Sprach Zarathustra” in 2001, or Rossini’s “William Tell Overture” in A Clockwork Orange…” (Wiese).
Works Cited
“2001: A Space Odyssey (film).” Wikipedia. N.p., 9 Jun 2013. Web. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_(film)
DeMet, George. “The Special Effects of “2001: A Space Odyssey”.” Palantir.net. DFX, n.d. Web. 11 Jun 2013. <http://www.palantir.net/2001/meanings/dfx.html>.
Pfeiffer, Oliver. “50 Reasons Why Stanley Kubrick Is The Greatest Director Of All Time.” WhatCulture!. N.p., 1 march 2011. Web. 11 Jun 2013. <http://whatculture.com/film/50-reasons-why-stanley-kubrick-is-the-greatest-director-of-all-time.php/8
“Stanley Kubrick.” Wikipedia. N.p., 1 june 2013. Web. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick
“The Kubrick Legacy.” University of the Arts London. N.p.. Web. <http://www.arts.ac.uk/about/departments/kubrick-archive/thekubricklegacy/>.
Wiese, Brent. “Stanley Kubrick: Influence Through Film.” . N.p.. Web. <http://www.public.iastate.edu/~rhetoric/105H16/cofa/bjwcofa.html>.